肖庆发 吴守义
摘 要:目的:探讨野战条件下,湿润烧伤膏(MEBO)治疗烧伤的特点及优势。方法:针对野战条件下的环境特点,应用MEBO治疗烧伤46例,其中头、面、颈、会阴及关节处烧伤应用烧伤湿润暴露疗法(MEBT),四肢等处宜包扎的部位应用MEBO湿润纸张包扎疗法。结果:两种治疗方法均取得满意疗效,46例创面全部愈合,浅Ⅱ度创面平均(8±1.414)天愈合;深Ⅱ度创面平均(17.3±1.691)天愈合;Ⅲ度创面平均(28±2.449)天愈合。结论:MEBO有抗感染止痛快,瘢痕轻,不影响关节功能,对突发性烧伤有操作简单方便,便于自身携带,易于自身护理等优点。MEBO在野战条件下的二级以前救治医疗单位治疗中小面积烧伤,对保持战斗力独具优势。
关键词:野战条件;烧伤;MEBT/MEBO;治疗
分类号:R644; R826 文献标识码:B
文章编号:1001-0726(2001)02-0093-03
A Summary of 46 Cases of Burn Treated with MEBO in Battle Field
Xiao Qing-fa(Hospital of Troop No.66325, PLA, Nankou, Beijing 102202)
Wu Shou-yi(Hospital of Troop No.66325, PLA, Nankou, Beijing 102202)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the characteristics and the advantages of MEBO for treating burns in battlefield conditions. Method: Aiming at the condition of the battlefield, MEBO exposed method was applied in treating burn wounds in head, face, neck, perineum and joints. MEBO low pressue bandaging method was applied in treating burn wounds in four extremities. Results: Both methods produced satisfactory results. All the 46 patients cured. Superficial 2nd degree wounds healed in 8± 1.44 days (median), deep 2nd degree wounds healed in17.3± 1.69 days (median) and 3rd degree wounds healed in 28± 2.449 days (median). Conclusion: MEBO has the advantages of anti-infection, pain stopping, scar reducing and joint function protecting effects. MEBO is easy to apply and the soldiers can take it with them, so it is convenient to conduct self-treatment. Under the condition of battle field, MEBO has its own superiority to be used in medical units in front of 2nd class for treating burns with small and medium area, on order to maintain high fighting capacity of the troops.
Keywords:Battlefield condition; Burn MEBT/MEBO; Treatment
作者简介:肖庆发 (1971- ),男 (汉族 ),湖北仙桃人,医师 . 吴守义 (1966- ),男 (汉族 ),安徽亳州人,主治医师 .
作者单位:肖庆发(北京南口66325部队医院北京 102202)
吴守义(北京南口66325部队医院北京 102202)
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