目录

A Quantitative Study on the Distribution of Human Cutaneous

Nerve I.Normal babies

(Abstract)

Zhou Xuaowei Wei Baoqing Lin Yuyin

(Dept. of Anatomy , Jiangsu Medical University for Staff and Workers )

Shen Jianping

(Iustitute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences)

Bo Shuling Li Huiyou Wang Xiaofei

(Research Department of Microanatomy , Chinese Medical University)

The number of the cutaneous nerve branches in the baby skin and the characteristics of their distribution and morphology were studied by means of S-100 protein that the number of the cutaneous nerve bracches in the skin of baby thenar is about 109 per 0.5 cm2. This number is significantly larger than in other parts of the body. There are no significant difference in the number of the cutaneous nerve braches between the neck, shoulder, back, cheek and the anterior part of knee joint.

Most of the cutaneous nerve endings locate near to the vascular balls of the papillary layer and subpapillary layer of the dermis and around the swweat glands. This work provides new morphological data for studying the disease and damage of human skin.

The Effect of MEBO on the Immunity of Burn Patients

(Abstract)

Huang Qingshan Li Fengjing Shang Xiaorong

(The 2nd Peoples hospital , laiwu city, Shandong Province)

The paper reports the study of local and sysytemic immunplogical reaction of 120 cases of burn ,especially the results of 60 cases treated with MEBO. Changes in local and systemic IgA, IgG,IgM producing cell and C3 were minitored. The results revealed that:

1. The staining strength of immune factor in burn site is significantly higher than that in non-burn site and in healthy people .(P<0.01).

2. The depth and the area of burn have a positive correlation with the local immune factor staining strength .The deeper and the larger the burn wound, the higher the staining strength of the local immune factor and the higher the immunity. (P<0.05).

3.MEBO shortened the healing period of patients with different degrees of burn. Compared with non-MEBO control. The difference is significant. (P<0.01). MEBO has healing promoting effect.

4.Patients treated with MEBO had their local immune factor staining strengthh higher than those treated with non-MEBO method.(P<0.05).

5.Patients treated with MEBO had their peripheral blood and serum immunoglobulin higher than before MEBO treatment and also higher than those treated with non-MEBO method. (P<0.05).MEBO significantly promoted immunity .

6.Local infecton rate of the paitents treated with MEBO was significantly lower than that of those treated woth non-MEBO method. (P<0.05).MEBO had antiinfective effect .

The relation between the changes in local and systemic immunity and the depth and the area of burn is also investigated .

A Comparative Analysis of 221 Strains of bacteria on

Infected Burn Wound Surface

(Abstract)

Yang Jinfu Liu Peiren Qu Rubin

(Hospital of Spinning Machine Factory, Qingdao City )

This paper reports a comparative analysis of the pathogenic bacteria on burn wound surface of patients treated with MEBO and patients treated with non-MEBO methods and their susceptibility to antibiotics. The results revealed that the strains of bacteria and their susceptibility to antibiotics are quite different.

The authors conclude that MEBO altered the biological featurn of the bacteria. It lowered the tosicity of the bacteria and promoted their susceptibility to antibioitcs and reduced their drug resistance. So that the efficacy of antibiotics was enhanced by MEBO.

47 Cases of Exceptionally Severe Burn

Complicated by Acute Renal Failure

(Abstract)

Liu Jianfeng Gao Zengshou Wang Changhhui Chang Ming Yang Xiaodong

(No. 159 Hospital , PLA)

Acute renal failure has a mortality over 90%. Burn complicated by acute renal failure is even more life threatiening.

In the past 4 years , in our hospital , 47 cases of burn complicated by acute renal failure were treated with blood purification therapy. The mortality was only 31.9%. This therapy proved to be appropriate for treating burn complicated by acute renal failure.

A discussion on the preventionan and treatment of acute renal failure is presented.

Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome Post Burn

(Abstract)

Xiao Xinmin

(No. 364 Hospital , China General Corporation of Aviation Industry )

Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome is a severe disease. It is now an important topic of the medical research and is of wide theoretical and clinical interest.

This paper is a minireview on multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), including clinical experience, pathological and clinical characteristcs, pathogenensis, prevention and treatment of MODS. The author emphasized the significance of the double phase attack theory in the pathogenesis of MODS and made a discussion on fluid resuscitation , anti-oxygen free redical therapy, anti-endotoxin therapy, anti-inflammatory medium therapy, wound management, nutritional support and organ function maintaining , etc.

Experience with MEBO in the Treatment and Prevention

of Infections of Burn Wound

(Abstract)

Wei Yuyun

(Medical Team , Fire Bridage of Armed Police of Yangzhou City , Jiangsu province)

This paper reports the experience with MEBT in the treatment and prevention of infections of brun wound. The author emphasized that rational use of MEBO is the key link in the treatment and on this basis an appropriate antibiotic should be used . For large area burns, the application of antibiotic should start before hospitalization and be continued for 4 to 5 days ,but no longer than 7 days.

Experience with MEBT for Treating Burns and Scalds in

Grass-root Medical Units

(Abstract)

Yang Jianjun

(Mecical Centre, Zhengbaotun Towm, Xiajin County ,Shandong Province)

Zhang Baoshan

(Yangzhong Clinic for Burns and Scalds, Zhengbaotun Town, Xiaojin County,Shandong Province)

MEBO is now very popular in grass-root medical units for treating burns and scalds. The authors treated 295 cases of burn and scalds . MEBO was applied in exposed or semi-exposed way. All the patients were cured. Among them ,219 cases had superficial second degree burn and 76 cases deep second degree. The curative rate was 100%. The results were very satisfactory .

Experience with MEBO in Treating 106 Cases of Burn in Plateau and Dry Districts

(Abstract)

Wang Shaohua

(Hospital for Staff and Workers, Xinjiang Iron and Steel (Group) Company)

Xinjiang is located in the hinterland of Eurasia, far from the sea . For its high elevation , it is dry and hypoxic.

Since September 1991, in our hospital , 106 cases of burn had been treated with MEBO. It proved that MEBO is suitable to be used in plateau and dry districts. MEBO had good analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects. It moisturized the wound, promoted granulation and removal of necrotic tissue. Wound healing was facilitaed and scar formation reduced.

28 Cases of Burn Treated with MEBT

(Abstract)

Wang Yuzhi

(Dept. of Burns, Hospital for Staff and Workers, Liaoyang Petroleum and Chemical Fibre Company)

28 cases of burn were treated with MEBT . The results were very satisfactory. MEBO has analgesic and wound healing promoting effects. It reduces scar formation and prevents infection . Nerve endings in burn wounds are exposed to air and metobolic products. External stimulaton may cause unendurable pain. After application of MEBO , pain can be relieved in 10 minutes . It moisturizes burn wound and promotes epithelical cell regeneration . MEBO inhibits the regeneration of collagenous fibre , therefore , it promotes wound healing and reduces scar formation . MEBO creates active drainage in the wound ,therefore , it inhibits the growth of bacteria.

Clinical practice proves that MEBT and MEBO have very good efficacy in treating burns.

Clinical Analysis of 32 Cases of Garlic Burn Tteated with MEBO

(Abstract)

Zhou Ruwu Si Qinghua

(People Hospital , Qihe County , Shandong Province)

Si Qinghua

(Yancheng Towm Hospital , Qihe County, Shandong Province)

32 cases of garlic burn were treated with MEBO and 22 cases of the same disease were treated with Jingwanhong Ointment . A comparison between the efficacy of the two drugs was made .The results revealed that MEBO was superior to Jingwanhong Ointment. MEBO had good analgesic and anti-infective effects. Wounds treated with MEBO healed quicker than those treated with Jingwanhong Ointment . MEBO proved to be a good drug for treating burn of the kind.

Experience with MEBO in Treating 36 Cases of Electric Arc Burn

(Abstract)

Tan Qingyan Dou Yunshan

(Dept. of Burns, Central Hospital , Qilu Petrochemical Company)

36 cases of electric are burn were treated with MEBO. The results were very satisfactory . MEBO had strong anti-infective and analgesic effects. Inspection of the wounds was very easy after applying MEBO. No pigmentation occurred after woung healing. The efficacy of MEBO proved to be very reliable.

Early Application of Ploughing Therapy for Treating

Supericial Third degree Burn in Hands

(Abstract)

Qian Yewang Wanb Rufang

(Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Lujiang County , Anhui Province)

Zhang Liang

(Affilitated Hospital ,Qingdao Medical College)

Tian Xirui

(The 3rd Peoples Hospital , Hua County , Anyang City, Henan Province)

Chen Yuliang

(Peoples Hospital , Hebi City , Henan Province)

In the treatment of superficial third degree burn in hands, early application of ploughing therapy has very good effect on the liquefaction and healing of the wounds. The authors treated 6 patients with superficial third degree burn in 10 hands. Early ploughing therapy was applied to 5 hands when the patients were hospitalized and 5 hands did not receive early ploughing treatment . The results revealed that the 5 hands received eraly ploughing treatment had the wounds turned to deep second and mixed degree after liquefaction and the other 5 hands not treated with early ploughing had the wound liquefaction time postponed and truned to granulation wound.

The Application of 10 MHz-B ultrasound

in the Determination of Burn Depth

(Abstract)

Sun Binwei Xue Yu Wang Rongfang Xia Chenglin Zhang Guowei

Liu Chang Xie Jiangning Tai Ningzheng

(Affiliated Hospital , Zhenjiang Medical College)

The authors used 10 MHz-B ultrasound in the determination of derma swollen degree of burn wound and found that there is a positive correlation between the derma swollen degree and burn depth . According to the criteria proposed by Bauer and his coworkers, patients having a derma swollen degree less than 50%, their burn depth is classified as superficial second degree; those having a derma swollen degree and those who have a derma swollen degree over 100%, their burn depth is classified as third degree.

The results of our experiments revealed that this criteria is applicable. The correct rate for superficial second degree and third degree burn is 100%. The application of 10MHz-Bultrasound is very easy and simple . The accuracy is high , It makes no further damage to the wounds.

Clinical Application of 212 Nutritive Liquid in

Large Area Burn Patients

(Abstract)

Zhou haiqing Wu Wenan Tan Xindong

(Central Hospital , Armed Police Regiment , Guangdong Province)

200 cases of burn , aged over 15, had an average burn area of 50%BSA.Deep second degree and third degree burn accounted for over 30%BSA. 212 Nutritive Liquid was applied as a nutritional support in the course of the treatment . The results were satisfactory. No malnutrition , no systemic infection and no allergic reaction had occurred. The patients kept their normal resistance to infections . This nutrictive liquid has high nutritional value and is not expensive . It has no adverse effect and its efficacy is reliable.

A Case of Severe Liquid Chlorine Scald Complicated

by Acute Intoxication Cured

by MEBO

(Abstract)

Yue Wei

(Hospital of Chemical Industry, Jiamusi City )

The author analyzed the result of a case of severe liquid Chlorine scald treated with MEBO and pointed out that MEBO is a valuable remedy for treating scald of the kind . A discussion on the rational useof the drug and systemic treatment is presented.

85 Cases of Refractory Ulcer Healed by MEBO

(Abstract)

Dong Lijun

(Hospital of Chinese Medicine , Feng County, Jiangsu Province)

85 cases of refractory ulcer of different causes were treated with MEBO. The results were very satisfactory . MEBO has healing promoting effect, It is easy and simple to apply. No skin grafting is needed.

MEBO in Combination with Carbon Dioxide Laser for

Treating 50 Cases of Recurrent Aphthous Ulcer

(Abstract)

Zhu Bin Su Xia Huang Qingshan

(Dept. of Stomatology, the 2nd Peoples Hospital , Laiwu City , Shandong Province)

Recurrent aphthous ulcer on oral cavity is difficult to cure . The authors used MEBO in combination with carcon dioxide laser for treating 50 cases of recurrent aphtous ulcer in oral cavity. The results were very satisfactory.

20 Cases of Traumatic Skin Defect Treated with MEBO

(Abstract)

Chen Minkang

(Hospital of Chinese Medicine , Lianyungang City )
20 cases of skin defect caused by trauma were treated with MEBO. MEBO proved to have good promoting effect on the repair of superficial layer tissue and skin defect . The wounds repaired with good appearance and good function . MEBO is very easy to apply and is worthy to be popularized.

66 Cases of Adiposorhinitis Treated with MEBO post

Inferior Turbinate Electrocautery

(Abstract)

Lur Sa

(Hospital of the Economic and Technological Development District, Qingdao City)

66 cases of chronic adiposorhinitis were treated with MEBO post inferior turbinate electrocautery. The results were compared with that of the conventional nasal cavity plugging treatment . MEBO had the advantages of no pain ,no adhesion, no infection and quick recovery , so that it was welcome to the patients.